Dr Vincent Cunliffe
School of Biosciences
Senior Lecturer in Developmental Genetics
+44 114 222 2389
Full contact details
School of Biosciences
D18d
Firth Court
Western Bank
߲ݴý
S10 2TN
- Profile
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- 2007 - present: Senior Lecturer
- 2002 - 2007: Lecturer
- 1997 - 2002: Lister Institute Research Fellow, Department of Biomedical Science, University of ߲ݴý
- 1994 - 1997: Group Leader in Molecular and Cell Biology, Therexsys Ltd, Keele, UK
- 1991 - 1994: Postdoctoral Fellow, Division of Developmental Biology, National Institute for Medical Research, London, UK
- 1990: Postdoctoral Fellow, Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, USA
- 1986 - 1990: PhD, Imperial Cancer Research Fund and University College, London
- 1982 - 1986: BSc, University of Edinburgh
- Research interests
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Our research is focused primarily on understanding the roles of epigenetic mechanisms in the development and function of the zebrafish Central Nervous System (CNS), and how gene-environment interactions impact on these processes. In addition, we are exploiting the practical advantages of the zebrafish as a model organism to investigate the functions of genes implicated in human neurological disorders and cancer.
Integration of synaptic and neuroendocrine signalling and the role of the neural epigenome in health and disease
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate gene expression in response to a wide range of intercellular signals, conferring robustness to developmental processes and ensuring that there is a broad and reliable correspondence between genotype and phenotype. However, it is becoming apparent that epigenetic mechanisms also provide an experience-sensitive interface through which phenotypic plasticity is regulated in response to a wide range of environmental and behavioural signals across the lifecourse, and that these interactions can cause phenotypic changes that may be adaptive or maladaptive.
We aim to understand the roles of the epigenetic machinery, both in conferring developmental robustness and in mediating experience-sensitive phenotypic plasticity, within the zebrafish CNS. A particular focus is on understanding how experience-sensitive changes in synaptic activity and/or neuroendocrine signalling are integrated at the epigenomic level, and how the resulting changes in gene expression affect brain function.
We are collaborating with Dr Nils Krone to elucidate the impacts of altered steroid hormone signaling on zebrafish brain development and function, using novel mutants in which glucocorticoid synthesis and/or signalling is defective. We are also developing zebrafish models of nervous system disorders, such as epilepsy, by generating mutations in zebrafish orthologues of human epilepsy genes that are involved in synaptic vesicle formation and function. These models may be useful subjects of in vivo chemical screens to identify novel therapeutics for epilepsy and other disorders.
- Publications
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Show: Featured publications All publications
Featured publications
Journal articles
- . Endocrinology, 158(12), 4165-4173.
- . Human Molecular Genetics, 26(11), 1992-2005.
- . FASEB J.
- . Epigenomics, 8(12), 1653-1669.
- . Methods in Cell Biology, 135, 361-385.
- . Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 260, 91-95.
- . Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Systems Biology and Medicine, 7(2), 53-71.
- . Skeletal Muscle, 5(1), 2-2.
- . Nature Communications, 6.
- . Seizure, 24, 44-51.
All publications
Journal articles
- . Dis Model Mech.
- . Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 535, 111372-111372.
- . Epilepsia.
- . Journal of Endocrinology.
- . Journal of Endocrinology, 244(2), 309-321.
- . Endocrinology.
- . The Prostate, 79(10), 1079-1089.
- . Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism.
- . Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 309, 132-142.
- . Journal of Developmental Biology, 6(1).
- . British Journal of General Practice, 68(666), 8-9.
- . Endocrinology, 158(12), 4165-4173.
- . Translational Epigenetics, 4, 251-270.
- . Matrix Biology, 62, 58-74.
- . Human Molecular Genetics, 26(11), 1992-2005.
- . FASEB J.
- . Epigenomics, 8(12), 1653-1669.
- . Methods in Cell Biology, 135, 361-385.
- . Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 260, 91-95.
- . Biology Open, 4(10), 1336-1343.
- . Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Systems Biology and Medicine, 7(2), 53-71.
- . Skeletal Muscle, 5(1), 2-2.
- . Nature Communications, 6.
- . Seizure, 24, 44-51.
- . Dis Model Mech, 5(6), 773-784.
- . BMC Genomics, 12, 24.
- . Int J Dev Biol, 55(6), 597-602.
- . Dis Model Mech, 3(11-12), 743-751.
- . Langmuir, 25(8), 4243-4246.
- . Hum Mol Genet, 18(3), 391-404.
- . Cell Microbiol, 10(11), 2312-2325.
- . Curr Opin Genet Dev, 18(5), 404-410.
- . Prostate, 68(3), 255-263.
- . Prostate, 67(5), 547-556.
- The polycomb group protein EZH2 is required for transcriptional repression of p21 and MMP7 in prostate cancer cells. EUR UROL SUPPL, 6(2), 131-131.
- . Hum Mol Genet, 15(18), 2763-2771.
- . Mech Dev, 123(1), 24-30.
- . Dev Dyn, 232(4), 1062-1068.
- . Development, 131(12), 2983-2995.
- . Genetical Research, 82(1), 79-79.
- . Gene, 305(2), 141-150.
- . Gene, 291(1-2), 95-104.
- . Mamm Genome, 13(5), 245-252.
- Functional studies of the Xenopus Polycomb-group proteins Xeed and XEz.. DEV BIOL, 235(1), 262-263.
- . Trends in Genetics, 16(3), 116-116.
- . Trends in Genetics, 15(8), 306-306.
- . Genes Dev, 13(13), 1643-1646.
- . Gene Therapy, 5(7), 946-954.
- Erratum: The Xenopus Brachyury promoter is activated by FGF and low concentrations of activin and suppressed by high concentrations of activin and by paired-type homeodomain proteins (Genes and Development (1997) 11 (3265-3276)). Genes and Development, 12(8), 1240.
- The Xenopus Brachyury promoter is activated by FGF and low concentrations of activin and suppressed by high concentrations of activin and by paired-type homeodomain proteins (vol 11, pg 3265, 1997). GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 12(8), 1240-1240.
- Regulation of the frog brachyury promoter by activin and FGF. FASEB Journal, 11(9).
- . Genes & Development, 11(23), 3265-3276.
- . Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 6(6), 709-713.
- Patterning of the mesoderm in Xenopus: Dose-dependent and synergistic effects of Brachyury and Pintallavis. Development, 121(5), 1351-1359.
- . Seminars in Developmental Biology, 6(6), 405-410.
- . The EMBO Journal, 13(2), 349-359.
- . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 340(1293), 287-296.
- . Nature, 358(6385), 427-430.
- . The EMBO Journal, 9(1), 197-205.
- . Genomics, 8(2), 331-339.
- . Journal of Medical Genetics, 24(11), 649-658.
- . Communications Biology, 6(1).
- . Disease Models & Mechanisms.
- . Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology.
- . PLOS Genetics, 16(5).
Chapters
- , Neuromethods (pp. 233-248). Springer US
- , Epigenetics of Aging and Longevity (pp. xix-xxii). Elsevier
Conference proceedings papers
- Towards understanding the metabolic phenotype of glucocorticoid deficiency in 21-hydroxylase deficiency. HORMONE RESEARCH IN PAEDIATRICS, Vol. 95(SUPPL 2) (pp 79-79)
- The P450 side-chain cleavage isozyme cyp11a2 facilitates interrenal and gonadal steroid hormone biosynthesis in developing and adult zebrafish. HORMONE RESEARCH IN PAEDIATRICS, Vol. 91 (pp 66-67)
- Investigating the roles of androgens in male reproductive development, maintenance and function by characterisation of androgen and cortisol deficient 11 beta-hydroxylase mutant zebrafish lines. HORMONE RESEARCH IN PAEDIATRICS, Vol. 91 (pp 50-50)
- Glucocorticoid Deficiency Causes Differentially Dysregulated Oxidative Stress Depending on the Steroidogenic Defects. HORMONE RESEARCH IN PAEDIATRICS, Vol. 90 (pp 71-72)
- The Roles of Steroids in Gonadal Development and Maintenance - Insights from a Zebrafish Model of Androgen and Cortisol Deficiency. HORMONE RESEARCH IN PAEDIATRICS, Vol. 90 (pp 53-53)
- . DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, Vol. 331(2) (pp 408-408)
Preprints
- Grants
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Funding:
- MRC
- HEFCE
Collaborators:
- Marysia Placzek
- Penny Watt
- Joseph Harrity
- Val Gillet
- Richard Baines
- Enrico Petretto
- Teaching activities
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Undergraduate and postgraduate taught modules:
Undergraduate:
- BMS242/243 Cell & Molecular
- BMS334 Epigenetics (Coordinator)
- Level 3 Practical and Dissertation Modules
Masters (MSc):
- BMS6053 - Critical Analysis of Current Science
- Professional activities and memberships
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- Organizer, EMBO Practical Courses (1999, 2004, 2007, 2010)
- Postgraduate Certificate in Learning and Teaching, University of ߲ݴý (2007)
- Peer reviewer for scientific journals and grant-awarding bodies
- Invited speaker at international scientific meetings (European Zebrafish Meeting, International Meeting on Zebrafish Development and Genetics)
- Opportunities
We advertise PhD opportunities (Funded or Self-Funded) on FindAPhD.com
For further information and details of other projects on offer, please see the department PhD Opportunities page.